Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry of simple coumarins, 3-phenylpropionic acids and their hydroxy and methoxy derivatives. The liver and kidneys excised from all the experimental rats were fixed in a labeled sample bottles containing 10% formalin and processed for histological examination. PDF Biomedical Research 2019; 30 (4): 645-654 ISSN 0970-938X - Allied Academies Ewe eje is an age-old herb medically proven to act as a blood tonic which can be attributed to its nutritional composition. hindawi publishing corporation evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine. Justicia carnea is a medicinal plant that is used conventionally as blood tonic from time immemorial in Nigeria. This is in agreement with study of Anthonia et al., [21] who obtained LD50 above 5000mg/kg for aqueous extracts of J. carnea leaf. Pompella A, Visvikis A, Paolicchi A, De Tata V, Casini AF. In phase two, three rats were separated into 3 groups of one rat per group. The present study investigated the antioxidant and in vitro antidiabetic capacities of Justicia carnea aqueous leaf extract (JCAE) using -amylase inhibition model. Anti-depressant-like effect of kaempferitrin isolated from Justicia spicigera Schltdl (Acanthaceae) in two behavior models in mice: evidence for the involvement of the serotonergic system. Onoagbe IO, Attah V, Luther MM, Esekheigbe A. Hypoglycemic and anti-diabetic effects of Morinda lucida and Tetracera alnifora in normal and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. It is obvious that Justicia carnea has potential antianemic, antioxidant, antidiabetic, hepatoprotective, and immune-boosting properties. Justicia carnea [jus-TEE-see-ah, KAR-nee-uh] is popularly known as the Brazilian Plume Flower. Emmanuel Sina Akintimehin. In traditional medicine, justicia carnea is used in treating hepatitis. Justicia carnea (ewe eje) is used by pregnant women to boost the production of red blood cells and cure anemia in pregnancy. The aqueous leaf extract of ewe eje has demonstrated hypoglycaemic and antidiabetic properties; and thus, can be said to assist with blood sugar levels reduction. There are several claims that justicia carnea can prevent epilepsy and convulsion among children. Effects of kolaviron on hepatic oxidative stress in streptozotocin induced diabetes. Total protein concentration in tissue homogenates were determined using biuret method Tietz [16]. Backfill the soil gently, filling the empty space around the root ball and then press it down with your hands. Beijing: Chemical Press; 2011. The plant has various other common names including: Back in the day, the Justicia flower was boiled and used to solve anemia problems. 2015;174:61827 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2015.06.005. Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. 2008;79:3326 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fitote.2008.02.005. J Afr Ass Physiol Sci. Technical guidelines assembly of veterinary medicine research. Studies on The Phytochemical and Nutritional Composition of Aqueous Organic extract of Justicia pectoralis Jacq. I am a practicing medical doctor, a philosopher, critical thinker, a globalist, a patriot, SEO expert and a patient blogger. Google Scholar. There may be some problems if the air is too dry in winter. Ashwagandha tea: 10 benefits, side effects and recipes, 7 interesting health facts about Black sapote fruits. Author ESA managed the literature searches and wrote the first draft of the manuscript with the assistant of FOA. Chemical constituents and biological activities of species of Justicia a review. The efficiency of some preexisting anti-obesity drugs was limited by several adverse effects associated with them including gastrointestinal disorder, high risk of cancer, and long-term use detrimental effects on some organs such as liver, kidney and pancreas [ 4, 8 ]. Akintimehin, E.S., Karigidi, K.O., Omogunwa, T.S. Mapanga RF, Musabayane CT. 2010;32(1):1328 https://doi.org/10.3109/08860220903367585. The Pros and Cons of Creatine You Should Know. A cup of water The findings back up local assertions that they can be. The fresh leaves were thoroughly washed under running tap, air dried under shade, pulverized and extracted with ethanol. Tropical habitats mean constant moisture. Join now and start creating your dream garden! While vitamin A maintains good vision, vitamin B are good for cellular functions such as metabolisms and energy production, and improve brain functioning. Note this is the default cart. Onyeabo, Chimaraoke & Achi, Ngozi & Chima, Ekeleme-Egedigwe & Ebere, Chidinma & Okoro, Chidinma. Side Effects, Uses and Health benefits of Ewe eje (Justicia carnea leaf), The exact topic of this article first appeared on www.nimedhealth.com.ng. and M.Sc. Safety assessment of oral administration of ethanol extract of Justicia carnea leaf in healthy wistar rats: hematology, antioxidative and histology studies. One of the oldest known plant is the fig tree. leaf inhibits interferon-γ secretion and has bacteriostatic activity against Acinetobacter baumannii and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Justicia carnea (Brazilian Plume) is an upright, evergreen shrub with large, dark green leaves, 10 in. You can add the leaves and water altogether in a pot and allow to boil till the water turns red. At the end of 14th day of administration, rats were allowed to fast overnight, sacrificed to collect samples for biochemical analysis and histopathological examination. Biochemistry Unit, Department of Chemical Sciences, Olusegun Agagu University of Science and Technology, Okitipupa, Nigeria, Emmanuel Sina Akintimehin,Kayode Olayele Karigidi,Tope Samuel Omogunwa&Foluso Olutope Adetuyi, You can also search for this author in Once the roots have established, adjust watering to three to five days apart. Biochem Pharmacol. Turn off the heat and then soak the leaves into the pot. Akintimehin is a lecturer in the Biochemistry unit of Chemical Sciences Department, Olusegun Agagu University of Science and Technology, Okitipupa, Ondo State, Nigeria. Justicia carnea (Brazilian Plume) is an upright, evergreen shrub with large, dark green leaves, 10 in. The perennial plant puts on a never-ending show of radiant flowers from early spring to fall. However, serious caution of the dose should be taken into consideration when extrapolating this result for human consumption. PDF Effects of Ethanol Leaf Extract of Justicia Carnea on Biochemical Whether added to garden beds or pots, the justicia (plant) adds a colorful tropical touch and are easy to grow. The leaves are rich in carbohydrates and proteins, which are for energy production and maintenance of cellular activities. It has been shown also that other specie of justicia improve central nervous system functions and health and protect it from toxic damages. View abstract. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Justicia Betonica. However, coadministration of both extracts exerts a synergistic effecton the . SOD activity was determined by its ability to inhibit the auto-oxidation of epinephrine determined by the increase in absorbance at 480nm. Mounanga MB, Mewonob L, Angone SA. Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device. Chariandy, C. M., Seaforth, C. E., Phelps, R. H., Pollard, G. V., and Khambay, B. P. Screening of medicinal plants from Trinidad and Tobago for antimicrobial and insecticidal properties. MacRae, W. D. and Towers, G. H. Justicia pectoralis: a study of the basis for its use as a hallucinogenic snuff ingredient. Recently, it has also been reported that the species possess cardioprotective properties, antioxidant and are generally rich in vitamins and minerals [10,11,12]. The gradual decrease in the weight of organs following short-term exposure of J. carnea leaf ethanol extract may be attributed to adaptive response of the organs arising from daily dosage of the extract or its metabolites within their body. Oso BJ, Oyewo EB and Oladiji AT. Microsomal lipid peroxidation. Filed in Biochemistry Project Topics, Current Projects by TMLT Editorials on September 22, 2020. The animals were randomly distributed into cages and allowed to acclimatize for 2 weeks in a well ventilated room under natural lighting condition. 3rd ed. Research reports it isnt capable of causing kidney and liver damage either but dont eat it raw. After 72h of soaking, the wine (dark purplish red) colored filtrate was filtered using a double cheese cloth, concentrated under reduced pressure using rotary evaporator and subsequently water bath at 40C to obtain a slurry (dark purple) extract termed Justicia carnea ethanol extract (JCEE). Further study assessing the kidney indices (urea, creatinine and electrolytes) is however encouraged to ascertain the safety of the plant extract on renal function. The possible anti-anaemic property of the leaf could be linked to the improved hemoglobin, PCV and RBC observed in this study. Justicia carnea, the Brazilian plume flower, Brazilian-plume, flamingo flower, or jacobinia, is a flowering plant in the family Acanthaceae. Absorbance reading was taken at 620nm regularly at an interval of 1min against reagent blank. 2008; 10:2. List of various diseases cured by Justicia Betonica. It may be, judging from the antidepressant activity of other plant of justicia species whose activity have been studied, proper to state that justicia carnea may possess antidepressant properties. 1983;53:27589. In these groups, from mild to severe order; shows observable congested portal vein, the liver parenchyma showed area of harmorrhage, the morphology of the hepatocytes appear pyknotic, some show mild fat infiltration (red arrow) the sinusoids appear fibrotic with infiltration of inflammatory red cells (red arrow). Hence, Justicia carnea can be used to strengthen the immune system. This could possibly indicate SOD stimulating effects of J. carnea leaf ethanol extract. 8-10 Justicia carnea leaves. if you add justicia carnea leaves in avocado seed tea, you may just get yourself the best remedy for cardiovascular diseases. Article It is also known as Jacobinia carnea, and is a part of the Acanthaceae family along with the Aphelandra squarrosa (Zebra plant) and Crossandra. 2007;39(1):4484. It does not tolerate low temperatures at all. Free radicals and antioxidants in normal physiological functions and human disease. J Ethnopharmacol. Sample (or standard solution) (0.01ml) was mixed with diluted (1:4v/v distilled water) biuret reagent (100mM sodium hydroxide, 16mM sodium-potassium tartrate, 15mM potassium iodide and 6mM copper sulphate). This information may not fit your specific health circumstances. Paes-Leme AA, Motta ES, De Mattos JCP. The botanical name- Justicia carnea was coined after a scotish- James Justice, who happens to have found the plant first. Paradoxically, oxidation of GSH has been reported to occur when GSH interact with metal ions thereby generating superoxide anions from the transfer of electrons from the metal ions to molecular oxygen [32]. Studies have shown that ewe eje contains antioxidant and cardio-protective properties. Another plant with this benefit is fertility tree. 217-230. Aim. 2003;84:99104. McCune LM, Johns T. Antioxidant activity in medicinal plants associated with the symptoms of diabetes mellitus used by the indigenous peoples of the north American boreal forest. Justicia carnea [jus-TEE-see-ah, KAR-nee-uh] is popularly known as the Brazilian Plume Flower. 3. Prevent this by spraying the leaves with water. Article This study has confirmed the safety of ethanol extract of J. carnea leaf and validates its conventional use as blood booster. Materials and Methods Side Effects, Uses and Health benefit of Ewe eje (Justicia carnea leaf) Exactly 1.0ml of tissues (liver and kidney) was deproteinised using 0.1ml of 10% TCA and centrifuged at 650g for 5min to obtain supernatant.
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