why was stratford chosen for the olympics

The charging stations continue to support emission-free travel long after the Games. Olympics and their economic impact: Updated research roundup. [34], Marketing Director David Magliano said that 1.5million tickets would be sold for 15 (US$29). [41] It was also hoped that there will be a wider economic effect from the improvements which the games might make to London's image. Coolgeography - GCSE - London Regeneration East London, and mainly Stratford, was regenerated for the 2012 Olympics, costing around 10 billion. The area chosen for the main Olympic facilities was a relatively deprived part of London: GCSEs are a qualification gained at age 16. Stratford's deindustrialisation, along with the closure of the Royal Docks, had a massive impact. How can regeneration solve urban problems? More than 9 billion of investment was brought to East London, with the majority of that money spent on transport. The following factors were partly responsible for the success of the bid: A further issue was the very local focus of Londons bid. Only 1 bus an hour from Monday to Saturday, Only 1 bus every 2 hours on Sunday. Stratford lacked proper infrastructure, and the environmental quality was poor. Have enough resources or basic services to provide for the entire population. On this page, we look at the London Olympics of 2012 as a case study of the costs and benefits for one country hosting an international sports event. It was chosen from nine cities, with five shortlisted to make formal bids (Paris, Madrid, Moscow, London, and New York). Social - new homes were built, with around 1/3 of those becoming more affordable. When the Olympics were hosted here, it caused Regeneration of the area. The park is sustainable in a number of ways, eg walking and cycling routes, the provision of public. Amongst these is the fact that both areas went from economic prosperity into drastic economic decline and suffered from lowering environmental quality, high unemployment rates, dereliction and social problems. Built in 1977, near where the Olympic velodrome now stands, it was an experiment in creating close-knit communities to help vulnerable single people in east London. 2012 was about the Olympic Games and also about the Paralympic Games. However, rural areas have seen a recent increase in population due to counter-urbanisation. The Lower Lea Valley was in disrepair, and it would be completely regenerated for the Olympic Games. There were advantages and disadvantages to this regeneration. They will be able to accommodate elite, development, local club and community users. Out of the three newest schools in the area, two have received an 'Outstanding' award from Ofsted, the Office for Standards in Education. Each apartment was billed to include Internet access and wireless networking and other state-of-the-art technology.[25]. This removal of industrial (secondary economic) activity had many negative impacts, including a spike in unemployment rates, dereliction and out-migration from town/ urban centres. Everything you need for your studies in one place. REGENERATION CASE STUDY: London 2012 Olympics (Why was London chosen? Buildings that were going to get a new life after the Games were permanent buildings. Mr Blair told BBC Five Live that he would be travelling to Singapore with the London delegation to stress the "complete 100% support" of politicians from all the major political parties in the country. 560 million for new venues, including 250 million for the Olympic Stadium. B Messrs Singh, Directors, Lucky Wholesale Company, 2007 Air quality in London at proposed Games-time is generally satisfactory. Stratford was also chosen for the 500-acre Olympic Park as the area already had existing waste and industrial land. 3. In some boroughs, unemployment went up during the Olympics rather than down. Stevens, A. In Stratford, the average family incomeper year was 28,900, but in London overall, it was 37,000. Identify your study strength and weaknesses. The area was therefore identifiably in need of regeneration and expected to benefit from improvements to infrastructure that would mean: Whether the Games were cost-effective depends very much on the perspective of the individual. Its multicultural population meant that all countries would be well supported at the games. We will see a 1.1 billion 'culture boost' happening soon. Why was Stratford chosen for the 2012 Olympics? Location of main venue just seven minutes by train from Central London, Londons bid was one of the most compact Olympic Parks only about 2 square kilometres, so minimal impact on land use in the area, Sizeable available brownfield sites for redevelopment, as well as the green spaces of the Lower Lea Valley, so there would be opportunity for further growth, Development of a major transport hub in the form of Stratford International Station, The athletes village was planned to be converted into 2818 new homes, of which about 40% would be affordable homes for low and middle income families and disabled people, Emphasis on urban regeneration: the swimming pools were planned for conversion into public pools after the Games, Suitable location for further post-Games industry e.g. Support for the bid topped 70% of the people of the United Kingdom and 68% of the people in London, as shown by an opinion poll commissioned by the IOC. Stratford - online lernen & verstehen mit StudySmarter It was also proposed that the rivers in the area could be restored to make a beautiful Olympic Park. Test your knowledge with gamified quizzes. What types of accommodation is available at Croyde? As part of the A Level course, it is important not only to understand what regeneration is and the impacts that it has, but also to put this into context. Stories From 6 Jul. Four of the five finalist cities were from Europe. Look at these sites for more in-depth information. Other legacy items would include the conversion of the Olympic Village Polyclinic into a lifelong learning centre for the east London community with a nursery and primary and secondary schools, and the conversion of the media and press centre into a creative industries centre for east London. The festival is called GoldCoast OceanFest and it is held the weekend closest to the summer solstice. What 4 things are being evaluated for regeneration in North Devon? Therefore, it can be difficult to compare and contrast projects directly. The Olympic games had a relatively positive impact on the area, with new houses, shops, and schools. The regeneration did not only change Stratford but also London in general. The 2012 Olympics were planned to use a mixture of newly built venues, existing facilities, and temporary facilities, some of them in well known locations such as Hyde Park and Horse Guards Parade. London competed with other cities to host the 2012 Olympics. Many Londoners challenged the high cost of the Olympics and the 20 per year council tax rise to fund it as well as the possibility of white elephant sites like the Millennium Dome being left. The buildings are also expected to bring in more tourists, which is an economic benefit. Lots of great places to eat, drink, relax, and shop, Stratford is one of the best-connected areas of London. The idea was to leave a lasting legacy or impact not just for sport but for the urban area in the East of London. The population density per hectare was greater than in London (68.8 to 47.3), the family income in pounds per year was significantly lower than in London (28,948 to 37,073), and the unemployment percentage was higher than in London (7.8 to 4.5). Works at Stratford, with workers. Stratford then experienced a massive decline. Stratford was at Middlesex from 1877 to 1880, during which time he also played first-class cricket with the Marylebone Cricket Club. sure first was Mario and sonic. Tessa Jowell, the former Minister for Sport, once told a parliamentary committee that regenerating Stratford without hosting the Olympics would cost 300 million. FAQ: What Borough Is The Olympic Park In? - Croydon Urban Edge 4. Stratford is a town in east London, England about 7 miles northeast of Central London. The conversion of the media and press centre into a creative industries centre for East London. After the Olympic Games were over, the park was named the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park. But the . The Olympic Village was converted into more than 2,800 flats in 11 residential plots, with spacious courtyards, gardens and balconies. [4], Suggest why some people feel that the Games provided a tangible legacy. Explaining why so many radicals were drawn to the distant county, Issa says: "Essentially the region . The creation of containerised cargo and other technological changes. This land would be cleaned up and improved before construction. 4. The UKs Home Office (the ministry of the interior) invested GBP 40 million in communications upgrades for Londons Underground, doubling radio capacity at key stations to help authorities deal with any emergency. The area chosen for the games was the Lower Lea Valley, which included Stratford. Stratford Olympic Park - GCSE Geography B Edexcel Revision - Study Rocket (a) Yes (b) No (c) Maybe, Sustainable Development Goals: A Balloon Debate, How do you know that? "The most important thing is to show people that the Government is absolutely behind the bid", said Mr Blair, who travelled to the Far East before returning to chair the 31st G8 summit at Gleneagles Hotel in Perthshire, Scotland. When is the RNLI Lifeguard service available? The Olympic site was mostly built on property that had been neglected, unused and contaminated. The construction of all the buildings creates 1,500 jobs, with at least 30% of those for local residents. Ken Livingstone, then the mayor of London, made it perfectly clear why the Olympics would be a boon. The Olympic Park was a Brownfield site having suffered from Deindustrialisation. Current regeneration in Stratford is set to cost an extra 1 billion. Stratford was and still is a deprived area. To be sure that important venues and stadiums do not go to waste, the organising committee has planned what to do with them after the games. Many disability organisations including the Autism Awareness Campaign UK urged all people with disabilities to back the London 2012 bid. Rather than being simply shown as a city- or country-wide bid, it suggested that the Olympics would have a lasting tangible impact on a deprived area of London, called Stratford. Stratford ultimately went from being a deprived community to a more affluent place to live. Some urban areas are targeted for regeneration because of challenges, such as deindustrialisation, dereliction, economic decline and mass deprivation. Stratford was chosen because it was the most deprived community of the UK, it already had existing waste and industrial land, and it was located within 7 minutes of the City. It was changed to commemorate the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II. Stratford is now second only to King's Cross as the most connected part of London. [39], The 80,000-seat Olympic Stadium will be converted into a 25,000-seat multi-purpose venue to be mainly used for athletics events. Do you consider that the Games were a sustainable event? http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/ott/overseas-travel-and-tourismmonthly-release/august-2012/index.html Also pretty strong, same basic source as above but with other links that might be useful. London 2012 Olympics: Has the games built a legacy in - LondonWorld There are a lot of green spaces, from the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park to the Hackney Marshes. Sign up to highlight and take notes. This prompted the introduction of regeneration projects in both places. http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/dcp171778_282767.pdf Visitors impact especially useful on p8. Make sure that the regeneration project benefits everyone. . These ships could not navigate down as far as the Royal Docks. The creation of containerised cargo and other technological changes. When and why were the Manchester Docks built? [3] The project involved a major regeneration of the Stratford area of London, as well as improvements to surrounding services and associated venues. Stratford lacked proper infrastructure, and the environmental quality was poor. Create and find flashcards in record time. Lerne mit deinen Freunden und bleibe auf dem richtigen Kurs mit deinen persnlichen Lernstatistiken. It contains the Olympic stadium, now known as the London Stadium, and the Olympic swimming pool together with the athletes' Olympic Village and . The plans laid out for improvements included the expansion of the London Underground, specifically the East London Line, upgrades to the Docklands Light Railway, and the North London Line. [1], The IOC noted that future negotiations were necessary to ensure the use of the Old Trafford and Villa Park football stadiums. Anonymous, no date. By 2012, it was estimated that over 135,000hotel rooms would be available within 50kilometres of the Olympic Park, up from 103,000 at the time of the bid. Why was London chosen to host the 2012 Olympiad? Why is limited public transport a disadvantage? This happens for many reasons. Outside of London the success was not universally welcomed, with fears that the event would divert funding from the rest of the country and that the rest of the United Kingdom would be forced to help fund it, for no benefit. Factoring in pre-Games construction and other early Games-related economic activity, an Oxford Economics study commissioned by the Lloyds banking group estimates that the Games will generate GBP 16.5 billion for the British economy from 2005 to 2017. 560million from IOC television and marketing deals. The Department of Education provided GBP 65 million to encourage efforts by physical education teachers to organise competitive sports, embed best practice and train primary school teachers. Stop procrastinating with our smart planner features. And many people don't know this but specifically Leamington Spa, just north of Stratford, attracted a lot of Confederates.". Stratford (selected roles): Lucky (Waiting for Godot), Pompey (Measure for Measure), Uncle John (The Grapes of Wrath), Antigonus (The Winter's Tale), Senex (A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum), Richard Voss (The Physicists . The main aim is that we reduce the Negative Impacts of Regeneration. Answer . [2], At the time of the bid, the budget projection was around 2billion, but it was later estimated that the true cost would be around 9billion. Following three consecutive unsuccessful UK bids to host summer Olympic Games (Birmingham for 1992 and Manchester for 1996 and 2000), the decision was made to bid with London, given the clear indication that it was the only UK city that had a chance of being selected by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) when put up against other world cities in a competitive bidding process.
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